The anterior thalamic nuclei and cognition: A role beyond space?

The anterior thalamic nuclei are a vital node within hippocampal-diencephalic-cingulate circuits that support spatial learning and memory. Reflecting this interconnectivity, the overwhelming focus of research into cognitive functions has been processing. However, there is increasing evidence extend beyond realm. This work highlighted how these required for certain classes temporal discrimination as well their importance processing other contextual information; revealing parallels with non-spatial hippocampal formation. Yet further shown may be important forms learning, including critical role in attentional mechanisms. signals need to reconsider framework wider connections sites cingulate cortex subserve functions.